Publication: A Bayesian approach to cognitive assessment
Martin, J. & VanLehn, K. (1995). A Bayesian approach to cognitive assessment. In P. Nichols, S. Chipman & R. L. Brennan (Eds.) Cognitively Diagnostic Assessment. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. pp. 141-165.
Assessment of a student's knowledge is necessary to permit informed
decisions concerning remediation, career moves, or teacher evaluation.
However, there are many obstacles to effective cognitive assessment.
In this paper, we address three. A cognitive assessment system
should: (a) integrate data from multiple activites, (b) analyze the
data in a statistically sound, defensible manner, and (c) provide
assessments at multple grain sizes. We present OLAE, a computer
assessment tool that collects data about problem solving in elementary
physics, analyses that data with sound, probabilistic methods, and
flexibly presents the results of analysis.
For a postscript version of a ROUGH DRAFT of the chapter, click here.