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1Hardin, G. 1968. The tragedy of the commons. Science162:1243-1248.

2Hardin, G. 1977. The Limits of Altruism: an Ecologist's view of Survival.Indiana University Press, Bloomington, IN.

3Cairns, J., Jr. 2005. Biographical memoir: Garrett Hardin. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society149(3):413-419.

4Cairns, J., Jr. 2010. Threats to the biosphere: eight interactive global crises. Journal of Cosmology8:1906-1915.

5Crowe, B. C. 1977. The tragedy of the commons revisited. Page 55in Managing the Commons, G. Hardin and J. Baden, ed. W. H. Freeman & Company, San Francisco, CA.

6Williams, J. 2011. Nobel Peace Laureates urge Obama to reject the Keystone XL pipeline. The Huffington Post 7Sep http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jody-williams/keystone-nobel-obama-_b_952426.html.

7Durant, W. and A. Durant. 1968. The Lessons of History. MJF Books, New York, NY.

8Haub, C. 2011. What if the experts are wrong on world populationgrowth? Yale Environment 360 19Sep http://e360.yale.edu/feature/what_if_experts_are_wrong_on_world_population_growth/2444/.

9Hardin, G. 1977. Denial and disguise. Pages 45-52 in Managing the Commons, G. Hardin and J. Baden, ed. W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, CA.

10Gillis, J. 2011. Of beach sand, “war”and carbon. The New York Times 20Sep http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/20/of-beach-sand-war-and-carbon/.

11Hamilton, C. 2010. Requiem for a Species: Why We Resist the Truth About Climate Change. Earthscan, London, UK.

12 Hanley, C. J. 2011. The American allergy to global warming: Why?Washington Times 24Sep http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/sep/24/the-american-allergy-to-global-warming-why/?page=all.

13Anderson, K. and A. Bows. 2011. Beyond ‘dangerous’climate change: emission scenarios for a new world. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A369:20-44.

14Hoffman, A. A. and C. M. Sgro. 2011. Climate change and evolutionary adaptation. Science470:479-485.

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