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Scope of Event

 

428 major radiation accidents have been reported worldwide in the years 1944 to 2002. These accidents caused 126 deaths due to radiation.  Their effects were dependent on exposure, contamination and the number of people involved.  There were an additional 8 non-radiation deaths that would likely have resulted in eventual death due to the radiation. (REAC/TS Registry, 2002)
 
There have been no uses of radioactive dispersal devices. The outcome of such an event would depend on the size of the explosion, the radioactive material involved, the activity (amount) of the radioactive material, the number of people in the vicinity and the effectiveness of the emergency response.
 
There have been no low-yield nuclear weapon detonations by terrorists.  The outcome from such an event would depend on the yield, the location of the detonation and the number of people in the vicinity.