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Early Rapid Assessment of the Earthquake's Impact
Because rapid rescue of trapped victims and prompt treatment of those with life-threatening injuries can improve their outcome, early rapid assessment of the extent of damage and injuries is needed to help mobilize resources and direct them to where they are most needed (110).  Unfortunately, the very factors likely to cause large numbers of injuries are also likely to disrupt communications and transportation and to damage medical-care facilities.  Public health officials need to establish in advance how the affected areas will be surveyed (see chapter on Surveillance and Epidemiology [Chapter 3]).