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Estimated global annual deaths due to indoor and outdoor pollution exposure

Indoor exposures Outdoor exposures
Total deaths 2.8 million Total deaths 0.2 million
A large number of studies in recent years have shown remarkable consistency in the relationship observed between changes in daily ambient suspended particulate levels and changes in daily mortality. Two different methods for estimating the total global mortality from suspended particulate air pollution exposures arrive at very similar total numbers (i.e. 3 million and 2.7 million), with indoor air pollution accounting for the vast majority of total deaths.