SELECTED PUBLICATIONS*
(For a complete list, please see CV.)
2013
and in-press
Chu, Wen-Sheng, De la
Torre, Fernando, & Cohn, Jeffrey F. (In press). Selective transfer machine
for personalized facial action unit detection. IEEE International Conference on Computer
Vision and Pattern Recognition, Portland, OR.
Fairbairn,
C. E., Sayette, M., Creswell, K. G., Cohn, J. F., & Levine, J. M. (In
press). The effects
of alcohol on the emotional displays of Whites in interracial groups Emotion. PDF
Girard, J. M., Cohn, J. F., Mahoor, M. H.,
Mavadati, S. M., Rosenwald,
D., & Torre, F. D. l. (In press). Manual and automatic
analysis of facial affective reactivity in major depressive disorder. IEEE International Conference
on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, Shanghai, China. PDF
Hammal, Z., & Cohn, J.
F. (2013). Temporal coordination of head motion in couples with history of
interpersonal violence. IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture
Recognition, Shanghai, China.
Jeni,
L., Torre, F. D. l., Girard, J., & Cohn, J. F. (2013). Continuous
AU intensity estimation using localized, sparse facial feature space. 2nd International Workshop on Emotion
Representation, Analysis and Synthesis in Continuous Time and Space, Shanghai, China.
Mavadati, S. M., Mahoor, M. H., Bartlett, K., Trinh, P., & Cohn, J.
F. (In press).
DISFA: A spontaneous facial action intensity database. IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing.
Trutoiu, L., Cohn, J. F., & Hodgins, J.
(2013). The temporal coordination between smiles and blinks.
IEEE International
Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, Shanghai, China.
Yang, Y., Fairbairn, C., & Cohn, J.F. (2013). Detecting
depression severity from intra- and interpersonal vocal prosody. IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, 4(x),
xxx-xxx. PDF
Zaker, N., Mohammad, M.
H., Cohn, J. F., Mattson, W., & Messinger, D. S. (2013). A
comparison of alternative classifiers for detecting occurrence and intensity in
spontaneous facial expression of infants with their mothers. IEEE
International Conference Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, Shanghai, China.
2012
Chew, S. W., Lucey, P., Lucey, S., Saragih,
J., Cohn, J. F., & Sridharan, S. (2012). In the pursuit of
effective affective computing: The relationship between features and
registration. IEEE
Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part B. features
Chew, S., Lucey, S., Lucey, P., & Sridharan, S. (2012). Improved facial expression
recognition via uni-hyperplane classification. IEEE International Conference on Computer
Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Providence, RI.
Feng, X., Forbes, E. E.,
Kovacs, M., George, C. J., Lopez-Duran, N., Fox, N. A., & Cohn, J.F.
(2012). ChildrenŐs depressive symptoms in relation to
baseline and task-related electroencephalographic asymmetry and risk for
depression Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 40(2), 265-276.
Hammal, Z., & Cohn, J.
F. (2012). Automatic detection of pain intensity. International Conference on Multimodal
Interaction (ICMI), Santa Barbara, CA. ICMI2012.pdf
Messinger, D. S., Mattson, W. I., Mohammad, M.
H., & Cohn, J. F. (In press). The eyes have it: Making positive expressions more
positive and negative expressions more negative. Emotion. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Eyes.pdf
Moore, G. A., Powers, C. J., Cohn, J.
F., Propper, C. B., Allen, N. B., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (In press). Dyadic behavioral regulation
promotes effective infant physiological regulation. Infancy.
Sayette, M. A., Creswell, K. G., Dimoff, J. D., Fairbairn, C. E., Cohn, J. F., Heckman, B.
W., et al. (In press). Alcohol and group formation: A multimodal investigation
of the effects of alcohol on emotion and social bonding. Psychological
Science. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/GroupFormation.pdf
Zaker, N., Mahoor, M. H., Mattson, W. I.,
Messinger, D. S., & Cohn, J. F. (2012). Intensity measurement of
spontaneous facial actions: Evaluation of different image representations. International Conference on Development and
Learning, San Diego, CA. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/ICDL2012.pdf
2011
Boker, S. M.,
Cohn, J. F., Theobald, B. J., Matthews, I., Mangini,
M., Spies, J. R., et al. (2011). Something in the way we move: Motion, not
perceived sex, influences nods in conversation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 37(3), 874-891. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/AppearanceMovement.pdf
Boker, S. M., & Cohn, J. F. (2011). Real-time
dissociation of facial appearance and dynamics during natural conversation.
In C. Curio, H. H. B. lthoff & M. A. Giese
(Eds.), Dynamic faces: Insights from experiments and computation (pp. 239-254).
Cambridge, MA: MIT. BC.pdf
Lucey, P., Cohn, J. F., Prkachin, K. M.,
Solomon, P., & Matthews, I. (2011). Painful data: The UNBC-McMaster
Shoulder Pain Expression Archive Database. IEEE
International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG2011).
http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/PainArchive/
Mahoor,
M. H., Zhou, M., Veon, K. L., Mavadati,
S. M., & Cohn, J. F. (2011). Facial action recognition
with sparse representation. Paper presented at the IEEE Workshop on
Applications of Computer Vision (WACV) 2011. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/MahoorFG2011.pdf
Petridis, S., Pantic,
M., & Cohn, J. F. (2011). Prediction-based classification
for audiovisual discrimination between laughter and speech. IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture
Recognition (FG2011).
Roh,
M.C., & Kanade, T. (2011). Face alignment robust to occlusion. IEEE International Conference
on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG2011). http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/RohKanade2011.pdf
Saragih, J. M., Lucey, S.,
& Cohn, J. F. (2011). Deformable model fitting by regularized landmark
mean-shift. International Journal of Computer Vision, 91(2),
200-215.
Saragih,
J., Lucey, S., & Cohn, J. F. (2011). Real-time avatar
animation from a single image. 9th IEEE International
Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition.
Simon, T. K., De la Torre, F., Ambadar, Z., & Cohn, J. F. (2011, October 9 to 12).
Fast-FACS: A computer vision assisted system to increase the speed and
reliability of manual FACS coding. Proceedings of the HUMAINE Association Conference on Affective
Computing and Intelligent Interaction, Memphis, Tennesse.
Fast-FACS.pdf
Zhu, Y., De la Torre, F., Cohn, J. F., &
Zhang, Y. J. (2011).Dynamic cascades with
bidirectional bootstrapping for action unit detection in spontaneous facial
behavior. IEEE
Transactions in Affective Computing, 2(2), 1-13. DCBB2011.pdf
2010
Cohn, J.
F. (2010). Advances in behavioral science using automated facial image analysis
and synthesis. IEEE
Signal Processing Magazine, 128(6),
128-133. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/CohnAFAS.pdf
Cohn, J.
F., & Sayette, M. A. (2010). Spontaneous facial expression in a small group
can be automatically measured: An
initial demonstration. Behavior Research Methods, 42(4), 1079-1086. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/Cohn&Sayette
2010.pdf
Gross, R.,
Matthews, I., Cohn, J. F., Kanade, T., & Baker, S. (2010). Multi-PIE. Image and Vision Computing,
28(5), 807-813. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/multipie
revised.pdf
Simon, T. K.,
Nguyen, M. H., Torre, F. D. l., & Cohn, J. F. (June 2010). Action unit
detection with segment-based SVM's. Proceedings of the IEEE
International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, San Francisco, CA. http://www.humansensing.cs.cmu.edu/projects/segsvm2/segsvm.pdf
Zhou, F., De la Torre, F., & Cohn, J. F. (2010). Unsupervised discovery of
facial events. IEEE International Conference on
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/learn_au_final.pdf
2009
Ambadar,
Z., Cohn, J.F., & Reed, L.I.
(2009). All smiles are not created equal: Morphology and timing of
smiles perceived as amused, polite, and embarrassed/nervous. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 33 (1), 17-34. PubMed PMID: 19554208; PubMed Central PMCID:
PMC2701206. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Embarrassment.pdf
Ashraf, A. B., Lucey, S., Cohn, J. F.,
Chen, T., Prkachin, K., & Solomon, P. (2009). The painful face: Pain
expression recognition using active appearance models. Image and Vision Computing, 27, 1788-1796. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/Ashraf
et al. 2009.pdf
Boker, S. M., Cohn, J. F., Theobald, B.-J.,
Matthews, I., Brick, T., & Spies, J., (2009). Effects of
damping head movement and facial expression in dyadic conversation using
real-time facial expression tracking and synthesized avatars. Philosophical Transactions B
of the Royal Society, 364 (1535), 3485-3495. PubMed PMID:
19884143. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/PhilTrans.pdf
Burrows, A. & Cohn, J.F. (2009). Anatomy of the face. In S.Z. Li (Ed.), Encyclopedia of biometrics, pp. 16-23. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Burrows&Cohn2009.pdf
Cohn, J. F., Simon, T. Kreuz, Matthews,
I., Yang, Y., Nguyen, M. H., Tejera Padilla, M., et
al. (2009). Detecting depression from facial actions and vocal prosody. Affective Computing and Intelligent
Interaction (ACII 2009), 1-7. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Cohn
ACII2009.pdf
Gross, R., Sweeney, L., Cohn, J. F., Torre, F. D. l., & Baker,
S. (2009). Face de-identification. In A. Senior (Ed.), Protecting
privacy in video surveillance (pp. 129-146). London: Springer-Verlag. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/facede.pdf
Lucey, P., Cohn, J. F., Lucey, S., Matthews,
I., Sridharan, S., & Prkachin, K. M. (2009). Automatically detecting pain using facial
actions. Affective
Computing & Intelligent Interaction (ACII 2009).
http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/NIHMS187832.pdf
Pantic, M. & Cohn, J.F. (2009). Visual and
multimodal analysis of human spontaneous behavior: Introduction to the special
issue of Image & Vision Computing
Journal. Image & Vision Computing, 27, 1741-1742.
Pollak, S. D., Messner,
M., Kistler, D. J., & Cohn, J. F. (2009). Development of perceptual
expertise in emotion recognition. Cognition, 110(2), 242-247. PubMed PMID: 19059585; PubMed
Central PMCID: PMC2673797. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Pollak
et al 2008.pdf
Saragih, J. M., Lucey, S., & Cohn, J. F. (2009). Deformable Model Fitting with a
Mixture of Local Experts. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer
Vision, Kyoto, Japan.
Saragih, J. M., Lucey, S., & Cohn, J. F. (2009). Face alignment through subspace constrained mean-shifts. IEEE
International Conference on Computer Vision, Kyoto, Japan. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/NIHMS188023.pdf
Theobald, B.J. & Cohn, J.F. (2009).
Facial image synthesis. In D. Sander & K. R.
Scherer (Eds.). Oxford companion to
emotion and the affective sciences, pp 176-179.
NY: Oxford University Press. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/Theobald&Cohn2009.pdf
2008
Ramnath, K., Koterba, S. C., Xiao, J., Hu, C., Matthews, I., Baker, S.,
Cohn, J.F., & Kanade, T. (2008). Multi-view AAM fitting
and construction. International
Journal of Computer Vision., 76(2), 183-204. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/multiview
AAM.pdf
Forbes, E.E., Shaw, D.S., Silk, J.S., Feng,
X., Cohn, J.F., Fox, N.A., & Kovacs, M. (2008). ChildrenŐs affect expression and frontal EEG asymmetry: transactional
associations with mothersŐ
depressive symptoms. Journal
of Abnormal Child Psychology, 36 (2), 207-221. PubMed PMID:
17851752.
Messinger,
D.S., Cassel, T.D., Acosta S.I., Ambadar, Z.,
& Cohn, J. F. (2008). Infant smiling dynamics and
perceived positive emotion. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 32 (3), 133-155. PubMed PMID:
19421336; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2676856.
2007
Cohn, J. F. (2007). Foundations of human
computing: Facial expression and emotion. In T. S. Huang, A. Nijolt, M. Pantic & A. Pentland (Eds.), Lecture
notes in artificial intelligence (Vol. 4451, pp. 1-16). Berlin Heidelberg:
Springer. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/LNAI_cohn3.pdf
Cohn, J.
F., Ambadar, Z., & Ekman, P. (2007). Observer-based measurement of facial expression with the Facial
Action Coding System. In J. A. Coan & J.
J. B. Allen (Eds.), The handbook of
emotion elicitation and assessment. Oxford University Press
Series in Affective Science (pp. 203-221).
New York, NY: Oxford University. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/coan
013 chap13.pdf
Cohn, J. F. &
Kanade, T. (2007). Automated
facial image analysis for measurement of emotion expression. In J. A. Coan & J. B. Allen (Eds.), The handbook of emotion elicitation and assessment. Oxford
University Press Series in Affective Science,
pp.222-238. New York: Oxford. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/cohn&kanade2007.pdf
Reed, L.I., Sayette, M., & Cohn, J.F. (2007). Impact of depression on response to comedy: A
dynamic facial coding analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology,
116, 804-809. PubMed
PMID: 18020726. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Reed
et al. 2007.pdf
2006
Moriyama,
T., Kanade, T., Xiao, J., & Cohn, J. F. (2006).
Meticulously detailed eye model and its application to analysis of facial
image. IEEE
Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 28(5), 738-752.
http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Moriyama
TPAMI 2006.pdf
Schmidt, K. L., Ambadar,
Z., Cohn, J. F., & Reed, L. I. (2006). Movement differences between deliberate
and spontaneous facial expressions: Zygomaticus major
action in smiling. Journal
of Nonverbal Behavior, 30, 37-52. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/SchmidtAmbadarCohn2006.pdf
Schmidt, K. L., Lui, Y.,
& Cohn, J. F. (2006). The role of structural facial
asymmetry in asymmetry of peak facial expressions. Laterality, 11(6), 540-561. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/SchmidtLiuCohn2006.pdf
2005
Ambadar,
Z., Schooler, J., & Cohn, J.F. (2005).
Deciphering the Enigmatic Face: The
Importance of facial dynamics in interpreting subtle facial expressions. Psychological Science, 16, 403-410.
PubMed PMID: 15869701. ambadar schooler
cohn 2005.pdf
Cohn, J.
F., & Ekman, P. (2005). Measuring facial action by manual coding, facial
EMG, and automatic facial image analysis. In J. A. Harrigan,
R. Rosenthal & K. Scherer (Eds.), Handbook
of nonverbal behavior research methods in the affective sciences (pp.
9-64). New York: Oxford. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Cohn&Ekman2005.pdf
Before 2005
Cohn, J. F. & Elmore, M. (1988). Effect
of contingent changes in mothers' affective expression on the organization of
behavior in 3-month-old infants. Infant Behavior and Development, 11,
493-505.
Cohn, J. F. & Schmidt, K. L.
(2004). The
timing of facial motion in posed and spontaneous smiles. International Journal of Wavelets, Multiresolution
and Information Processing, 2,
1-12. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/cohn&schmidt2004.pdf
Cohn, J. F. & Tronick, E. Z. (1987). Mother
infant interaction: The sequence of dyadic states at three, six, and nine
months. Developmental Psychology, 23, 68 -77. Cohn &
Tronick1987.pdf
Cohn, J. F. & Tronick, E. Z. (1988). Discrete
versus scaling approaches to the description of mother-infant face-to-face
interaction: Convergent validity and divergent applications. Developmental
Psychology, 24, 396-397.
Cohn, J. F. & Tronick, E. Z. (1988).
Mother-infant interaction: Influence is bidirectional and unrelated to periodic
cycles in either partner's behavior. Developmental
Psychology, 24, 386-392. Cohn
& Tronick1988a
Cohn, J. F. & Tronick, E. Z. (1989).
Specificity of infants' response to mothers' affective
behavior. Journal of the American Academy of Child and
Adolescent Psychiatry, 28, 242-248.
Cohn, J.
F., & Campbell, S. B. (1992). Influence of maternal
depression on infant affect regulation. In D. Cicchetti
& S. L. Toth (Eds.), Developmental perspectives on depression (pp. 103-130). Rochester,
New York: University of Rochester Press. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Cohn_Campbell1992.pdf
Cohn, J.
F., & Tronick, E. Z. (1983). Three
month old infants' reaction to simulated maternal depression. Child Development, 54,
185-193. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/CohnTronick1983.pdf
Cohn, J. F.,
Campbell, S. B., & Ross, S. (1991). Infant response in
the still-face paradigm at 6 months predicts avoidant and secure
attachment at 12 months. Development and Psychopathology, 3,
367-376.
Cohn, J.
F., Xiao, J., Moriyama, T., Ambadar, Z., &
Kanade, T. (2003). Automatic recognition of eye blinking in
spontaneously occurring behavior. Behavior
Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers, 35, 420-428. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/BMB2003.pdf
Cohn, J.
F., Zlochower, A. J., Lien, J., & Kanade, T.
(1999). Automated face analysis by feature point tracking has high concurrent
validity with manual FACS coding. Psychophysiology, 36, 35-43. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/CohnZlochowerLienKanade1999.pdf
Forbes,
E. E., Cohn, J. F., Allen, N., & Lewinsohn, P.
(2004). Infant affect during parent-infant interaction at 3 and 6 months:
Differences between mothers and fathers and influence of parent history of
depression. Infancy, 5,
61-84. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/ForbesCohn2003.pdf
Kanade,
T., Cohn, J. F., & Tian, Y. (2000). Comprehensive database for
facial expression analysis. Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture
Recognition, Grenoble, France. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Cohn-Kanade_Database.pdf
http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/CVPR2010_CK+2.pdf
Katz, G.
S., Cohn, J. F., & Moore, C. A. (1996). A combination of Vocal f0 dynamic
and summary features discriminates between three pragmatic categories of
infant-directed speech. Child
Development, 67, 205-217. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/KatzCohnMoore1996.pdf
Lien, J.,
Kanade, T., Cohn, J. F., & Li, C. C. (2000). Detection, tracking, and classification of subtle changes in facial
expression. Journal
of Robotics & Autonomous Systems, 31, 131-146. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/lien_jenn_jier_james_2000_1.pdf
Matias, R., & Cohn, J. F. (1993). Are MAX-specified
infant facial expressions during face-to-face interaction consistent with
differential emotions theory? Developmental Psychology,
29(3), 524-531. Matias & Cohn1993
Matias, R., Cohn, J. F., & Ross, S. (1989). A comparison of two systems that code infant affective expression.
Developmental Psychology, 25(4), 483-489. Matias, Cohn, & Ross 1989
Moore, G. A., Cohn, J. F., & Campbell, S.
B. (1997). Mothers' affective behavior with infant siblings: Stability and
change. Developmental Psychology., 33, 856-860. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/Moore_Mothers.pdf
Moore, G. A., Cohn, J. F., & Campbell, S.
B. (2001). Infant affective responses to mother's still-face at 6 months
differentially predict externalizing and internalizing behaviors at 18 months. Developmental Psychology, 37,
706-714. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jeffcohn/pubs/MooreCohnCampbell2001.pdf
Moore, C. A., Cohn, J. F., & Katz, G. (1994). Quantitative description and differentiation of fundamental
frequency contours. Computer
Speech and Language, 8, 385-404.
Schmidt, K. L. & Cohn, J. F.
(2001). Human facial
expressions as adaptations: Evolutionary questions in facial expression. Yearbook of Physical
Anthropology, 44, 3-24. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/SchmidtCohn1.pdf
Schmidt, K. & Cohn, J.F. (2001). Dynamics of
facial expression: Normative characteristics and individual differences. IEEE International Conference
on Multimedia and Expo (ICME 2001),
Tokyo, Japan, 728-731. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/schmidtcohn2001.pdf
Tian, Y.,
Kanade, T., & Cohn, J. F. (2001). Recognizing action units for
facial expression analysis. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 23(2),
97-115. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Tian
TPAMI2001.pdf
Xiao, J., Kanade, T., & Cohn, J. F. (2003). Robust full motion recovery of head by dynamic templates and
re-registration techniques. International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology, 13, 85-94.
http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/cyltrack2003.pdf
Zlochower, A. J., & Cohn, J. F. (1996). Vocal timing in
face-to-face interaction of clinically depressed and nondepressed
mothers and their 4-month-old infants. Infant Behavior and Development, 19, 373-376. http://www.pitt.edu/~jeffcohn/biblio/Zlochower&Cohn_1996.pdf
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