2. Star Formation in Dusty Gas Clouds

Now we'll see photos showing stars in the process of formation. We won't see any planets, but planets are thought to be common by-products of star formation so bear with me.

Since the dust clouds are so huge (generally light-years across), the whole cloud tends not to collapse into one star. Instead, it appears that different portions of a vast cloud can collapse toward different gravitational centers, with the result that one giant cloud light-years across can produce a number of stars (and presumably planetary systems). In astronomy, a nebula is any big cloud of gas and dust. Because the nebulae are often opaque, we can't normally see inside them. So, astronomers look for places where intense radiation from nearby really hot stars has blasted away the dust cloud to reveal the stars forming within.

1. The 'Evil Eye' Galaxy: Young stars forming in vast molecular clouds
2. The Eagle Nebula: Close-up of a star nursery
3. Another example: The Keyhole Nebula
4. Star-formation and gas jets
5. A jet reveals a growing protostar in the Trifid Nebula
6. Orion Nebula: first view of planetary disks

Return to Planetary Formation Page


E-mail C.E.Jones with comments or corrections. Delete "ALLCAPS" from address before sending.
Geology and Planetary Science Home Page