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Bruce
Dobler's Creative Nonfiction Compendium
(With
Reading List
and Notes)
I. About Creative Nonfiction --
What is it?
(Definitions)
II. A good "first read"
for anyone interested in learning the
basics of "literary
journalism"):
(Art
of Creative Nonfiction, by Lee Gutkind)
III. Anthologies
and Interviews: (Three excellent introductions
to the genre)
IV. Collections:
essays, articles and/or excerpts
by several authors (Short works)
V. Book-length
Works (Dobler's
Latest "Top 40" List)
VI. Oral History
from the master of the genre
(Studs
Terkel -- of course!)
I. About Creative Nonfiction
(Definitions)
Alternatively known as "literary journalism" or the "literature
of fact," creative nonfiction is that branch of writing which employs
literary techniques and artistic vision usually associated with
fiction or poetry to report on actual persons and events. Though
only recently identified and taught as a distinct and separate literary
genre, the roots of creative nonfiction run deeply into literary
tradition and history. The genre, as currently defined, is broad
enough to include nature and travel writing, the personal memoir
and essay, as well as "new journalism," "gonzo journalism," and
the "nonfiction novel." (Bruce Hoffman, University of Pittsburgh
English Department Alumus)
Pitt English
Department's Creative Nonfiction Guidelines for MFA students:
Because there
is now a fairly long tradition of graduate MFA work in fiction and
poetry, students in those areas come to the University knowing what
to expect. "Nonfiction," on the other hand, is a relatively new
offering in the MFA and may seem broader and more inclusive than
the other genres. Therefore we offer these guidelines:
The terms "creative nonfiction" and "literary journalism" should
serve as indicators as to the intent of our program. We would
expect our students to work in any of a wide variety of styles
and sub-genres such as autobiography, biography, history, speculative
or personal essay, new journalism, investigative reporting/analysis
and quality feature writing of the quality that appears in publications
such as The New Yorker, The New York Times Magazine, Atlantic
Monthly, Harper's, and literary quarterlies.
Books
That Have Inspired Us -- titles, in all genres, that graduate
students in the MFA Creative Nonfiction program at the University
of Pittsburgh say have made a difference to them. These are titles
MFAers discovered or finally read while in the graduate program
that helped to change their writing, or the way they think about
writing. Survey was conducted in December 2004 and compiled by
K.Tarr.
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II. A good "first read"
(For anyone interested in learning the basics of
"literary journalism")
Lee
Gutkind, The Art of Creative Nonfiction
Lee Gutkind, the author
of several books of creative nonfiction
and the founder/editor of the journal Creative Nonfiction, has
some interesting things to tell us about this genre of writing,
which strives to communicate real-life stories dramatically. The
most important quality that a creative nonfiction writer can have,
writes Gutkind, is passion: "A passion for the written word; a
passion for the search and discovery of knowledge; and a passion
for ... understand[ing] intimately how things in this world work."
Gutkind offers instruction on finding story ideas, focusing one's
work, keeping story files, fact checking, and interviewing; he
tells us what to expect from editors and agents; and he teaches
us how to know when we're ready to start writing (when you can
"think of nothing more to ask or to learn")....Appendices include
a sample book proposal and readings. -- Editorial Review
(amazon.com)
A pioneer
in the writing and teaching of nonfiction presents a practical
guide to composing creative nonfiction that covers the entire
process -- from initial psychological preparation to marketing
a finished piece. Written in an engaging style, the book provides
pertinent information on conducting research, using interviews,
"immersion journalism," cinematic writing, the ethical and moral
concerns of writing subjective truth and more. Features examples
culled from the author's journal, Creative Nonfiction, to illustrate
writing techniques....LEE GUTKIND is a professor in the Department
of English at the University of Pittsburgh, the first school to
grant an M.F.A. degree in creative nonfiction. -- From The
publisher, John Wiley & Sons
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III. Anthologies and Interviews
(Three excellent introductions to the genre)
Writing Creative Nonfiction: The Literature of Reality,
Gay Talese, with introduction by Barbara
Lounsberry*
[Great sampler!]
This informal book traces the evolution of literary nonfiction
and reveals how Gay Talese writes in the genre. In addition,
articles by such masters as John McPhee, Tom Wolfe, and Annie
Dillard illustrate various writing techniques. -- From the Publisher
(barnesandnoble.com)
Table of Contents
Gay Talese, Origins of a Nonfiction Writer
Barbara Lounsberry, Anthology Introduction
I. REALITY RESEARCHED.
Joseph Mitchell, The Rats on the Waterfront
John McPhee, From Oranges
Tracy Kidder, From House
Gay Talese, From The Bridge
II. REALITY PRESENTED -- WITH STYLE.
Thomas Keneally, From Schindler'sList
John Hersey, From Hiroshima
Truman Capote, From In Cold Blood
Norman Mailer, From The Executioner's Song
Gay Talese, The Loser
Joan Didion, Some Dreamers of the Golden Dream
Thomas Thompson, From Blood and Money
Tom Wolfe, Las Vegas (What?). Las Vegas (Can't Hear You!
Too Noisy). Las Vegas!!!!
James Thurber, University Days
S. J. Perelman, No Starch in the Dhoti, Sil Vous Plait
John McNulty, Two Bums Here Would Spend Freely Except
for Poverty
III. REALITY ENLARGED.
Jack Finney, From The Crime of the Century
Art Spiegelman, From Maus II, A Survivor's Tale: And
Here My Troubles Began
St. Clair McKelway, Some Fun with the F.B.I.
Terry Southern, Twirling at Ole Miss
Melissa Fay Greene, From Praying for Sheetrock
C.D.B. Bryan, From Friendly Fire
.
Michael Herr, From Dispatches
Hunter S. Thompson, From The Curse of Lono
Frank Conroy, From Stop-Time
.
Tobias Wolff, From This Boy's Life
Gay Talese, From Unto the Sons
Lewis Thomas, The Lives of the Cell,
William Least Heat-Moon, From PrairyErth
Annie Dillard, An Expedition to the Pole
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Contemporary
creative nonfiction: the art of truth, Bill
Roorbach
[You'll be glad you found it!]
Just read the back cover description: "The most inclusive
collection of creative nonfiction available, Contemporary Creative
Nonfiction: The Art of Truth is the only anthology that brings
together examples of all three of the main forms in the genre:
the literary memoir, the personal essay, and literary journalism.
Featuring a generous and diverse sampling of over sixty works,
this collection includes beautiful, disturbing, and instructive
works of literary memoir by such writers as Mary McCarthy, Annie
Dillard, and Judy Ruiz; smart, funny, and moving personal essays
by authors ranging from E.B. White to Phillip Lopate to Ntozake
Shange; and incisive, vivid, and quirky examples of literary
journalism by Truman Capote, Barbara Ehrenreich, Sebastian Junger,
and many others. This unique volume also contains examples of
captivating nature writing, exciting literary travel writing,
brilliant essays in science, surprising creative cultural criticism,
and moving literary diaries and journals, incorporating several
classic selections to set a context for the contemporary work.
The editor's general introduction and introductions to each
of the five sections provide useful definitions, crucial history,
critical context, and abundant issues to debate. Ideal for undergraduate
and graduate courses in creative nonfiction, literary journalism,
essay writing, and all levels of composition, Contemporary Creative
Nonfiction: The Art of Truth is also an essential resource for
all nonfiction writers, from novices to professionals."
The
New New Journalism: Conversations with America's Best Nonfiction
Writers on Their Craft, Robert
S. Boynton
[Great tips from some of our greatest writers!]
Boynton uses the clunky moniker "new new journalism"
to describe a group of reporters today who write article- and
book-length examinations of their subjects, often pioneering
new reporting techniques (such as Adrian Nicole Leblanc's trick
of leaving her tape recorder with her subjects when she went
home as a way of getting them to open up without her around-a
method that worked to wonderful effect in her Random Family).
Yet, Boynton points out, these writers also stay true to strict
journalistic standards, unlike Tom Wolfe and the New Journalists,
whose creative narrative methods broke all the rules. Many of
the reporters Boynton highlights are also motivated by an activist
impulse that informs but never overpowers their work. Boynton,
the director of New York University's magazine journalism program,
offers a nuts-and-bolts approach to understanding the way these
reporters write, interviewing them on the smallest of details,
such as how they organize their notes, what color pens they
use and how they set ground rules with sources who aren't media
savvy. Featuring lengthy discussions with star scribes such
as William Langewiesche (American Ground) and Michael Lewis
(Moneyball), this batch of discussions is a gold mine of technique,
approach and philosophy for journalists, writers and close readers
alike. (Mar.) Copyright 2005 Reed Business Information. -- Review
from Publisher's Weekly
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IV.
Collections
(Short works, and excerpts, from various authors)
Joan
Didion, The White Album* and Slouching Toward Bethlehem*
Upon its publication in 1968, Slouching Towards Bethlehem confirmed
Joan Didion as one of the most prominent writers on the literary
scene. Her unblinking vision and deadpan tone have influenced
subsequent generations of reporters and essayists, changing our
expectations of style, voice, and the artistic possibilities of
nonfiction.
"In her portraits of people," The New York Times Book Review
wrote, "Didion is not out to expose but to understand, and she
shows us actors and millionaires, doomed brides and naïve
acid-trippers, left-wing ideologues and snobs of the Hawaiian
aristocracy in a way that makes them neither villainous nor glamorous,
but alive and botched and often mournfully beautiful. . . . A
rare display of some of the best prose written today in this country."
-- From the Publisher (randomhouse.com)
Didion's
second collection of short nonfiction works,White Album,
is more personal and confessional than the first.
[
For those of you who would like to read a review from someone
who can hardly bear to read Didion, I offer you this link to From
Off Center: Essays by Barbara Grizzutti Harrison (1980), found
on a course materials website at Penn State:
http://dept.english.upenn.edu/~afilreis/103/didion-per-harrison.html
. Among other things, essay deals with a certain class-snobbishness
that does put off some readers. As to style, Harrison says
bluntly: "Didion's 'style' is a bag of tricks. Some of the effects
she produces are quite pretty, even momentarily beautiful. But
make no mistake: these are tricks -- techniques -- that can be
learned (I don't know why they have evoked so much wonder)." ]
"We
tell ourselves stories in order to live." -- Joan Didion
"Writers
are always selling somebody out." -- Joan Didion
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Gay
Talese, Fame and Obscurity*
In this extraordinary work of insight and interviews, best-selling
author Gay Talese shares with us the lives of those we don't know
and those we might wish we did: Frank Sinatra, Joe DiMaggio, Manhattan
mobsters, Bowery bums, and many others -- fascinating men and
women who define our country's spirit and lead us to an understanding
of ourselves as a nation. -- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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Lewis
Thomas, The Lives of A Cell*
Lewis Thomas combines a deep knowledge of biology with an equally
profound sense of wonder. In this book, which made his reputation
as a science writer, he spreads out a series of brilliant metaphors
showing the interconnection of humans with all other living things,
and the possibility of using the cell as a structure with which
to understand the entire world. He keeps turning up ideas which
are at first surprising but then come to make complete sense --
for example, the idea that the cells of our body come from the
co-operation of different kinds of bacteria, which decided that
their several specialized functions could be combined to produce
a structure with a higher chance of survival. You will come away
from this book marveling. -- Editorial review (booksontape.com)
"A
blend of hard science, elegant language, and thoughtfulness...guaranteed
to intrigue." (Rolling Stone)[!!]
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Tom
Wolfe, The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby**
In his first book -- a collection that launched its author as
America's foremost entertainer with something to say -- Wolfe
introduced us to the Sixties, to extravagant new styles of life
that had nothing to do with the "elite" culture of the past. The
Twist, the Beatles, the Bouffant Hairdos, the Kar Kustomizers
(title piece), and much more are brilliantly given their place
in history, and the older cultural guard, struggling to preserve
the forms of its status against the rising tide of barbarism,
receives ruthless and hilarious scrutiny. Illustrated by the author's
own "Metropolitan Sketchbook," The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake
Streamline Baby was a dazzling debut. -- Synopsis (barnesandnoble.com)
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V. BOOK LENGTH WORKS
(Dobler's latest "Top 40" Authors)
James
Agee, Let Us Now Praise Famous Men
Published nearly sixty years ago, Let Us Now Praise Famous Men
stands as an undisputed American masterpiece, taking its place
alongside works by Henry David Thoreau, Herman Melville, and Walt
Whitman. In a stunning blend of prose and images, this classic
offers at once an unforgettable portrait of three tenant families
in the Deep South and a larger meditation on human dignity and
the American soul.
In the summer of 1936,
James Agee and Walker Evans set out on assignment for Fortune
magazine to explore the daily lives of sharecroppers in the South.
There they lived with three different families for a month; the
result of their stay was an extraordinary collaboration, an unsparing
record of place, of the people who shaped the land, and of the
rhythm of their lives. Upon its first book publication in 1941,
Let Us Now Praise Famous Men was called intensely moving, unrelentingly
honest. It described a mode of life -- and rural poverty -- that
was unthinkably remote and tragic to most Americans, and yet for
Agee and Evans, only extreme realism could serve to make the world
fully aware of such circumstances. Today it stands as a poetic
tract for its time, a haunting search for the human and religious
meaning in the lives of true Southern heroes: in their waking,
sleeping, eating; their work; their houses and children; and their
endurance.
With an elegant design
and a sixty-four-page photographic prologue of Evans's stunning
images, reproduced from archival negatives, the new edition introduces
the legendary author and photographer to a new generation. Both
an invaluable part of the American heritage and a graceful tribute
to the vibrant souls whose stories live in these pages, this book
has profoundly changed our culture and our consciousness -- and
will continue to inspire for generations to come. (barnesandnoble.com)
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Maya
Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
Maya Angelou's autobiography was the first book I ever read that
made me feel my life as a colored girl growing up in Mississippi
deserved validation. I loved it from the opening lines.
-- Oprah Magazine -- Oprah Winfrey (barnesandnoble.com)
This
testimony from a black sister marks the beginning of a new error
in the minds and hearts of all black men and women...I Know Why
the Caged Bird Sings liberates the reader into life simply because
Maya Angelou confronts her own life with such a moving wonder,
such a luminous dignity. I have no words for this achievement,
but I know that not since the days of my childhood when the people
in books were more real than the people one saw everyday, had
I found myself so moved...Her portrait is a biblical study of
life in the midst of death. -- James Baldwin
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James
Baldwin, Notes of a Native Son
His first nonfiction book, essays on life in Harlem, the protest
novel, movies, and Americans abroad. "A straight-from-the-shoulder
writer, writing about the troubled problems of this troubled earth,
with an illuminating intensity that should influence for the better
all who ponder on the things books say" -- Langston Hughes
(barnesandnoble.com)
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H.G.
"Buzz" Bissinger, Friday Night Lights*
In 1988, the author, a "Philadelphia Inquirer editor, left his
job to spend a year with a high school sports team. The sport
he picked was football, the location, the . . . West Texas oil
town of Odessa. . . . Here 20,000 fans turn out regularly to watch
their Permian Panthers win." (Libr J) This is an account of his
experiences. (barnesandnoble.com)
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Truman
Capote, In Cold Blood*
"Until one morning in mid-November of 1959, few Americans -- in
fact, few Kansans -- had ever heard of Holcomb. Like the waters
of the river, like the motorists on the highway, and like the
yellow trains streaking down the Santa Fe tracks, drama, in the
shape of exceptional happenings, had never stopped there." If
all Truman Capote did was invent a new genre -- journalism written
with the language and structure of literature -- this "nonfiction
novel" about the brutal slaying of the Clutter family by two would-be
robbers would be remembered as a trail-blazing experiment that
has influenced countless writers. But Capote achieved more than
that. He wrote a true masterpiece of creative nonfiction. The
images of this tale continue to resonate in our minds: 16-year-old
Nancy Clutter teaching a friend how to bake a cherry pie, Dick
Hickock's black '49 Chevrolet sedan, Perry Smith's Gibson guitar
and his dreams of gold in a tropical paradise -- the blood on
the walls and the final "thud-snap" of the rope-broken necks.
(amazon.com)
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Bruce
Chatwin , In Patagonia
The New York Times Book Review described In Patagonia
as "The ur-text of contemporary travel writing...[an] intoxicating
mix of adventure and erudition..." If you want to write a
travel book that will truly matter to your readers, this
book is a "must!"
In Patagonia is Bruce Chatwin's exquisite account of his
journey through "the uttermost part of the earth," that
stretch of land at the southern tip of South America, where bandits
were once made welcome and Charles Darwin formed part of his "survival
of the fittest" theory. Chatwin's evocative descriptions,
notes on the odd history of the region, and enchanting anecdotes
make In Patagonia an exhilarating look at a place that still retains
the exotic mystery of a far-off, unseen land. An instant classic
upon publication in 1977, In Patagonia remains a masterwork of
literature. -- Book Description from Amazon.com
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Frank
Conroy, Stop-Time
First published in 1967, Stop-Time was immediately recognized
as a masterpiece of modern American autobiography, a brilliant
portrayal of one boy's passage from childhood to adolescence and
beyond. Here is Frank Conroy's wry, sad, beautiful tale of life
on the road; of odd jobs and lost friendships, brutal schools
and first loves; of a father's early death and a son's exhilarating
escape into manhood. Stop-Time is as generous on the subject of
growing up lost in America, as moving in its absolute intelligence
and compassion, as any work that has appeared before or since.
-- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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Joan
Didion, Salvador*
In 1982, Didion traveled to El Salvador at the height of the ghastly
civil war. From battlefields to body dumps, she trained a merciless
eye not only on the terror but also on the depredations and evasions
of our own country's foreign policy. (amazon.com)
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Annie
Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker's Creek and An American Childhood
[Pilgrim] A personal narrative of one year spent exploring
the natural wonders, curiosities, frights and revelations experienced
by naturalist Annie Dillard in her own backyard. (barnesandnoble.com)
[American
Childhood] A book that instantly captured the hearts
of readers across the country, An American Childhood is Pulitzer
Prize-winning author Annie Dillard's poignant, vivid memoir of
growing up in Pittsburgh in the 1950s. -- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
"An
American Childhood -- more than takes the reader's breath away.
It consumes you as you consume it, so that, when you have put
down this book, you're a different person, one who has virtually
experienced another childhood." -- From Chicago Tribune
"The
reader who can't find something to whoop about is not alive. An
American Childhood is perhaps the best American autobiography
since Russell Baker's Growing Up." -- From Philadelphia Inquirer
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David
Eggers, A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius***(You
gotta read this!)
It's an all-too-rare book that can be said to break new ground,
but Dave Eggers's A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius does
just that. Rather than take its place in what is now a seemingly
unending queue of memoirs by people whose lives have been altered
by tragic events, tough times, and difficult lessons, Eggers's
book starts a new line altogether, one that very few authors will
be allowed to join.
Yes,
Eggers lost both his parents to cancer within a matter of months
when he was only 22, and yes, it is left to him (with the aid
of his older sister and, to a lesser degree, his older brother)
to raise his eight-year-old brother. Yes, he and Toph pick up
and move from their Chicago-area hometown to the San Francisco
Bay region (as though their lives had not already been seen enough
disruption), where Eggers fashions for Toph a safe -- which is
not to say traditional -- environment. But the reader who buys
this book expecting a sort of "Party of Two" soap opera is bound
to be disappointed. And those looking for a good cry would be
well advised to look elsewhere, too.
Which
is not to say that this work is not...well, heartbreaking. But
Eggers avoids the bathos so often associated with the "I got it
bad and that ain't good" school of memoir-writing. You'll laugh
as often as you cry, perhaps more often, and even when Eggers
does focus on the grieving and sense of loss he and his siblings
naturally endured, his thoughtful, introspective approach avoids
navel-gazing. He's as hard on himself as on anyone else (well,
almost), and that frank self-assessment serves the book well.
Eggers's
deft blend of outrageously amusing tales and implied social commentary
is also winning. We follow his progress as he strives to be a
part of the San Francisco cast of MTV's "Real World" (a goal he
is more than a little conflicted about), as he and a small but
intrepid group of friends with little combined experience and
even less capital launch a magazine intended to change forever
the world of periodical publishing, and even, on occasion, as
he tries to get over on a young woman.
But
it all works, and in a fashion quite unlike anything you've ever
read before. You'll likely begin the book thinking the title an
amusing and ironic overstatement, but by the time you've finished
reading it, you might just decide, as I did, that it is instead
an admirable example of truth in packaging. -- Brett
Leveridge, Barnes and Noble, Editor's Review
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Ian
Frazier, The Great Plains*
With a unique blend of intrepid adventure, tongue-in-cheek humor,
and wide-eyed wonder, Ian Frazier takes us on a journey through
the vast and myth-inspiring Great Plains -- from the site of Sitting
Bull's cabin, to an abandoned house once terrorized by Bonnie
and Clyde, to the scene of the murders chronicled in Truman Capote's
In Cold Blood. It is an expedition that reveals the heart of the
American West. (From the Publisher)
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Darcy
Frey, The Last Shot
It ought to be just a game, but basketball on the playgrounds
of Coney Island is much more than that - for many young men it
represents their only hope of escape from a life of crime, poverty,
and despair. It is their last shot. This is the story of a small
group of high school boys who have given their young lives to
basketball, as neighborhood stars and as team members of the Abraham
Lincoln High School Railsplitters, consistently one of the best
teams in New York. They dream of a college scholarship and escape
from the neighborhood. What they have going for them is athletic
talent, grace, and years of dedication. But working against them
are an educational system that has woefully failed them and family
circumstances that are often desperate. (From the Publisher)
This
is an achingly good book, a worthy literary companion to 'Hoop
Dreams,' the new documentary film about a pair of inner-city basketball
hopefuls. Frey, who is white, somehow managed to get close to
these young black men, who come across all at once as wary, proud,
funny and doomed. Frey is withering about the college recruiters
who hover around like so many pimps. One coach ends his recruiting
letter with the salutation, 'Health, Happine$$, and Hundred$.'
The Greek chorus in this tragedy is the crowd of drug dealers
who stand on the sidelines at the Garden, shouting at the most
gifted players, 'You ain't going nowhere, sucka!' -- From
Evan Thomas - Newsweek
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Lee
Gutkind, Many Sleepless Nights
This dramatic, moving account of transplantation patients and
the technology involved, written by a University of Pittsburgh
professor, is based on Gutkind's four years observing the agonizing
hope and despair of the terminally ill who await a matching organ
from brain-dead donors. Two procedures are described in detail
involving multiple-organ procurement from a 15-year-old boy, a
liver for transplant to one patient and the heart and lungs to
another, the mother of four. Gutkind conducted research at Pittsburgh's
Presbyterian University Hospital, the world's largest transplant
and training facility, which works with institutions around the
country and those abroad where immunosuppressive drugs have been
developed to control the critical problem of rejection. Despite
the hazards (up to 20 hours of surgery) and high cost ($90,000-$200,000
plus) of transplantation, the demand far exceeds the supply of
organs and medical staff. Most essential, the author points out,
is the role of the procurement coordinator who seeks consent of
families, links donor with surgeon and arranges retrieval, reservation
and transportation of organs. (Publisher's Weekly)
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Alex
Haley and Malcolm X, The Autobiography of Malcolm X*
Malcolm X's searing memoir belongs on the small shelf of great
autobiographies. The reasons are many: the blistering honesty
with which he recounts his transformation from a bitter, self-destructive
petty criminal into an articulate political activist, the continued
relevance of his militant analysis of white racism, and his emphasis
on self-respect and self-help for African Americans. And there's
the vividness with which he depicts black popular culture -- try
as he might to criticize those lindy hops at Boston's Roseland
dance hall from the perspective of his Muslim faith, he can't
help but make them sound pretty wonderful. These are but a few
examples. The Autobiography of Malcolm X limns an archetypal journey
from ignorance and despair to knowledge and spiritual awakening.
When Malcolm tells coauthor Alex Haley, "People don't realize
how a man's whole life can be changed by one book," he voices
the central belief underpinning every attempt to set down a personal
story as an example for others. Although many believe his ethic
was directly opposed to Martin Luther King Jr.'s during the civil
rights struggle of the '60s, the two were not so different. Malcolm
may have displayed a most un-Christian distaste for loving his
enemies, but he understood with King that love of God and love
of self are the necessary first steps on the road to freedom.
--Wendy Smith (amazon.com)
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Michael
Herr, Dispatches*
"He seems to have brought to this book the ear of a musician and
the eye of a painter . . . the premier war correspondence of Vietnam."
-- Washington Post. "The best book I have ever read on men and
war in our time." -- John le Carre." . . . Dispatches puts the
rest of us in the shade." -- Hunter S. Thompson. From the
Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
If
you've seen the movies "Apocalypse Now" and "Platoon," in whose
scripts Michael Herr had a hand, you have a pretty good idea of
Herr's take on Vietnam: a hallucinatory mess, the confluence of
John Wayne and LSD. Dispatches reports remarkable frontline encounters
with an acid-dazed infantryman who can't wait to get back into
the field and add Viet Cong kills to his long list ("I just can't
hack it back in the World," he says); with a helicopter door gunner
who fires indiscriminately into crowds of civilians; with daredevil
photojournalist Sean Flynn, son of Errol, who disappeared somewhere
inside Cambodia. Although Herr has admitted that parts of his
book are fictional [my emphasis!!!-b.d.], this is meaty, essential
reading for anyone who wants to understand Vietnam. (amazon.com)
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John
Hersey, Hiroshima*** (Start with THIS one! Absolute
"must read!" Simple, understated, power....a writer who
trusts the details, description, dialogue, scene.)
On August 6, 1945, Hiroshima was destroyed by the first atom bomb
ever dropped on a city. This book, John Hersey's journalistic
masterpiece, tells what happened on that day. Told through the
memories of survivors, this timeless, powerful and compassionate
document has become a classic "that stirs the conscience of humanity"
(The New York Times).
Almost
four decades after the original publication of this celebrated
book, John Hersey went back to Hiroshima in search of the people
whose stories he had told. His account of what he discovered about
them is now the eloquent and moving final chapter of Hiroshima.
-- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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to Top>
Mary
Karr, The Liar's Club: A Memoir: 10th Anniversary Edition
When
it was published in 1995, Mary Karr's The Liars' Club took the
world by storm and raised the art of the memoir to an entirely
new level, as well as bringing about a dramatic revival of the
form. Karr's comic childhood in an east Texas oil town brings
us characters as darkly hilarious as any of J. D. Salinger's-a
hard-drinking daddy, a sister who can talk down the sheriff at
twelve, and an oft-married mother whose accumulated secrets threaten
to destroy them all. Now with a new introduction that discusses
her memoir's impact on her family, this unsentimental and profoundly
moving account of an apocalyptic childhood is as "funny, lively,
and un-put-downable" (USA Today) today as it ever was.
<Back
to Top>
Maxine
Hong Kingston, The Woman Warrior*
Maxine Hong Kingston grew up in two worlds. There was "solid America,"
the place her parents emigrated to, and the China of her mother's
"talk-stories." In talk-stories women were warriors and her mother
was still a doctor in China who could cure the sick and scare
away ghosts, not a harried and frustrated woman running a stifling
laundromat in California. But what is story and what is truth?
In China, a ghost is a supernatural being; in America it is anyone
who is not Chinese. In addition, underlying even the most exciting
talk-stories of Chinese women warriors is the real oppression
of Chinese women: "There is a Chinese word for the female 'I'
- which is 'slave.' " In an attempt to figure out her world, Maxine
Hong Kingston finds herself creating stories of her own, filling
in the blanks her mother has not told her because her daughter
is, after all, not true Chinese and thus cannot be completely
trusted. Can these new stories explain why she had trouble speaking
in the American schools? Can they help her understand the aunt
who committed adultery and whose existence is denied? The new
stories refuse to fall into traditional forms, and the realizations
that come from them often bring out a beautiful, passionate anger
that practically burns through the pages. This is powerful, experimental
writing, a combination of love, hate, frustration, and sheer beauty.
-- From 500 Great Books by Women; review by Erica Bauermeister
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Tracy
Kidder, House and Among Schoolchildren
[House] One learns about architecture, about how lumber
is produced, how a house is designed, how a builder goes about
his trade -- about building a house in general. The only thing
I wanted to see, but didn't, in 'House' was the finished product
(which later won a design award from the Boston chapter of the
American Institute of Architects). . . . Kidder was there with
all the participants, came to know them well, and it is obvious
that they trusted him. The result is a book better than even 'The
Soul of a New Machine' {BRD 1981, 1982}, his Pulitzer Prize-winning
account of the computer trade, and it puts Kidder right at the
top of the class of contemporary writers of literary nonfiction.
-- From James Kaufmann -- The Christian Science Monitor
(Eastern edition)
[Schoolchildren]
Tracy Kidder can turn the most unlikely subject into riveting
drama (computers in The Soul of a New Machine {BRD 1981, 1982},
carpentry in House {BRD 1986}), so it's no surprise that Among
Schoolchildren reads like a novel. . . .{It} demonstrates a number
of points. Our schools are often holding pens for children whose
parents are unable or unwilling to do their own part in encouraging
learning: our teachers are brutally overworked and insultingly
underpaid. . . . But the most important point of all is that question
of status. . . . You can't help wondering if the downward progression
of education in this country might be explained at least partly
by the fact that we no longer see our teachers as the genuine
heroines and heroes they are. -- From The New Republic
Public
education,' writes Mr. Kidder, 'rests precariously on the skill
and virtue of the people at the bottom of the institutional pyramid.
He makes this statement toward the beginning of the book. By the
end we know it, having returned to a fifth-grade classroom and
seen it, thanks to Mr. Kidder, for ourselves. . . . 'Among Schoolchildren'
is more than a book about needy children and a valiant teacher;
it is full of the author's genuine love, delight and celebration
of the human condition. He has never used his talent so well.
-- From Phyllis Theroux - The New York Times Book Review.
<Back to Top>
Alex
Kotlowitz, There Are No Children Here
There Are No Children Here, the true story of brothers Lafeyette
and Pharoah Rivers, ages 11 and 9 at the start, brings home the
horror of trying to make it in a violence-ridden public housing
project. The boys live in a gang-plagued war zone on Chicago's
West Side, literally learning how to dodge bullets the way kids
in the suburbs learn to chase baseballs. "If I grow up, I'd like
to be a bus driver," says Lafeyette at one point. That's if, not
when -- spoken with the complete innocence of a child. The book's
title comes from a comment made by the brothers' mother as she
and author Alex Kotlowitz contemplate the challenges of living
in such a hostile environment: "There are no children here," she
says. "They've seen too much to be children." This book humanizes
the problem of inner-city pathology, makes readers care about
Lafeyette and Pharoah more than they may expect to, and offers
a sliver of hope buried deep within a world of chaos. --
Editorial Review (amazon.com)
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Jane
Kramer, The Last Cowboy*
[Interview] Cary Smith: "One thing that always
really strikes me about your work, especially in moments such
as when you've gotten a reluctant Henry Blanton to talk about
his wedding night in The Last Cowboy, is how you're able to get
such sensitive information from your subjects."
Jane
Kramer: " I spent a long time with Henry, or what for me was
a long time. I spent about six weeks with Henry, and it was mainly
a question of Henry becoming familiar with me. We became, in a
sense, friends. He had a way of sliding into humor that may have
made it easier for him to talk about certain things. But mainly
it was that nobody had ever asked him these things before. Nobody
had ever said, "Your life is interesting; tell me about it." Nobody
had ever said, "Tell me about you." Cowboys are notoriously taciturn.
They can talk to men, in a very prescribed way, but they are very
shy around women. They have a sense of appropriateness that is
part of the code of their identity.
"I
don't think that Henry would have been able to talk to a man about
most of the things he discussed with me. His conversations with
men were very coded; they had to do with work, with bosses, with
fools, with enemies, with whatever their next fight was going
to be about, with cattle, of course, and horses. They had stereotypically
male conversations. They were very funny and often very interesting,
but they were never personal. In a sense, the fact that I was
a woman helped. Or, I should say, a woman who was also a stranger,
because Henry could never have talked so personally to any of
the women actually in his life. Conveniently, I was going to leave,
so Henry could tell me things without thinking that he'd have
to live with me afterwards. But, don't forget, I also talked to
Henry much more about his work and his skill -- about the things
that made him proud, about the business he was in. The private
things stick out because they're unexpected. But the context was
always ranching, cattle. You could not simply walk into Henry's
life and start asking about his wedding night. But if you knew
him well enough, there were the small stories he and his wife
would begin to tell. Stories like the one about his wedding have
to be seen in the context of everything else we talked about in
the course of a long stay." -- From an interview by
Pitt Writing Student, Carey Smith, published in Pitt's undergraduate
literary Magazine, Collision
<Back to Top>
Barry
Lopez, Arctic Dreams*
The masterpiece of one of the most widely acclaimed writers working
today, Arctic Dreams is an unforgettable study of the Far North,
the marvelous and mysterious land of stunted forests and frozen
seas, of muskox and narwhal, where sunrise and dusk are seasonal
rather than daily phenomena. Lopez offers a thorough examination
of this obscure world -- its terrain, its wildlife, and the history
of the Eskimo natives and intrepid explorers who have arrived
on its icy shores. What turns this inimitable compendium
of biology, anthropology, and history into a breathtaking study
of profound originality is Lopez's unique meditation on how the
landscape can shape our imagination, desires, and dreams. In prose
as hauntingly pure as the land it describes, Arctic Dreams is
nothing less than an indelible classic of modern literature. --
From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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Norman
Mailer, Executioner's Song
The Executioner's Song, Norman Mailer's brilliant, Pulitzer Prize-winning
story of the crimes and punishment of a 20th-century murderer
and thief, is what the author calls a "true-life novel." It is
a horrifying, sad, scrupulously detailed look at the events leading
up to the moment Gary Gilmore as killed by a firing squad in Utah
State Prison on January 17, 1977. Based on interviews, records
of court proceedings, newspaper stories, and various other documents,
it covers the nine months between Gilmore's parole from prison,
his final crime, and his execution. The blurring of the distinction
between fiction and nonfiction was one of the central developments
of postwar American literature, and Mailer's imaginative use of
the facts is an extension of his earlier forays into the "new
journalism." He re-creates Gillmore's tormented psyche, recounts
his crimes, takes in the story of Mormonism and the history of
Utah, introduces Uncle Vern, Aunt Ida, victims, cops, cons, guards,
lovers, and lawyers. The "Western Voices" of small-town America
and the "Eastern Voices" of the journalists and show-biz types
who descend on the Gilmore story are fused into a remarkable chorus,
amplifying the presence of Gilmore himself, a smart, funny, doomed
man -- one of the most complex characters in modern letters. --
From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
<Back to Top>
Hilary
Masters, Last Stands**
"This is an American classic. It belongs on everyone's American
bookshelf, and it should be on the desk of every college teacher
of writing." -- Boston Globe, Dec. 1982 (amazon.com)
"This
family history is the progenitor of the current popular memoir
genre." -- From the Publisher (amazon.com)
"...a
slice of America...a masterpiece of reminiscence." -- Doris Grumbach,
NPR (amazon.com)
<Back to Top>
Frank
McCourt, Angela's Ashes**
"When I look back on my childhood I wonder how I managed to survive
at all. It was, of course, a miserable childhood: the happy childhood
is hardly worth your while. Worse than the ordinary miserable
childhood is the miserable Irish childhood, and worse yet is the
miserable Irish Catholic childhood."
So
begins the luminous memoir of Frank McCourt, born in Depression-era
Brooklyn to Irish immigrants and raised in the slums of Limerick,
Ireland. Frank's mother, Angela, has no money to feed the children
since Frank's father, Malachy, rarely works, and when he does
he drinks his wages.
Yet
Malachy--exasperating, irresponsible and beguiling--does nurture
in Frank an appetite for the one thing he can provide: a story.
Frank lives for his father's tales of Cuchulain, who saved Ireland,
and of the Angel on the Seventh Step, who brings his mother babies.
Perhaps it is story that accounts for Frank's survival. Wearing
rags for diapers, begging a pig's head for Christmas dinner and
gathering coal from the roadside to light a fire, Frank endures
poverty, near-starvation and the casual cruelty of relatives and
neighbors-yet lives to tell his tale with eloquence, exuberance
and remarkable forgiveness.
Angela's
Ashes, imbued on every page with Frank McCourt's astounding humor
and compassion, is a glorious book that bears all the marks of
a classic. -- From the Publishers (Barnes & Noble)
<Back to Top>
John
McPhee, Coming Into the Country**
This is the story of Alaska and the Alaskans. Written with a vividness
and clarity which shifts scenes frequently, and yet manages to
tie the work into a rewarding whole, McPhee segues from the wilderness
to life in urban Alaska to the remote bush country. "With this
book McPhee proves to be the most versatile journalist in America."
-- Editor's Choice, The New York Times. From the
Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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Joe
McGinnis, Fatal Vision*
Synopsis: "According to Dr. Jeffrey MacDonald, four drug-crazed
hippies murdered his wife and two young daughters and injured
him at his Fort Bragg, N.C. home in 1970. Despite suspicion, he
was cleared by the Army due to lack of a motive and his seemingly
'All-American' character -- honor student, Green Beret, and devoted
family man. Ten years later, however, MacDonald was convicted
of the crimes, based on analyses of crime scene evidence. McGinnis
. . . was contacted by MacDonald to write this book." (Libr J)
Bibliography.
Mr.
McGinniss himself, without being intrusive, becomes a genuinely
sympathetic character in the book. . . . If his personal epilogue
seems a trace overwritten, he's entitled. He has researched and
told a complicated story very effectively. And while Dr. MacDonald
was back in California on appeal, he made Mr. McGinniss the custodian
of the murdered children's baby albums. . . . These things happen
when reporters become involved in people's lives and deaths, when
a writing project evolves into a kind of selective, if unforeseen
and not entirely voluntary, human bondage. It is this involvement,
finally, that makes 'Fatal Vision' -- even beyond the fascination
of the story it tells and even at this length -- well worth reading.
-- From Joan Barthel - The New York Times Book Review
(barnesandnoble.com)
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Kathleen
Norris, Dakota and The Cloister Walk
[Dakota] "The High Plains, the beginning of the desert
West, often act as a crucible for those who inhabit them. Like
Jacob's angel, the region requires that you wrestle with it before
it bestows a blessing." In a voice as authentic as the land she
describes, poet Kathleen Norris transports us to the heart of
the country, America's empty quarter, a "spiritual" geography
often devoid of human presence but rich in other life. A sublime
physical landscape, for Norris it is also a metaphor for the indomitable
human spirit. Nearly twenty years ago, Kathleen Norris returned
to the house built by her grandparents in an isolated town on
the border between North and South Dakota. The elemental landscape
forced her to confront and reexamine her heritage, religion, language,
and the land itself. Living in a community "so small that the
poets and ministers have to hang out together," Norris reveals
to us the contradictions of small town life on the Great Plains,
where gracious hospitality blends with provincial wariness, local
history is valued but writers are suspect, and truth and myth
collide. With rare poetic voice and unsentimental vision, Kathleen
Norris weaves together the lives of farmers, townsfolk, Native
Americans, and a community of Benedictine monks whose home is
on the Plains. This expansive portrait of the Dakotas introduces
to the American literary scene the forceful, mature voice of an
important American writer. An award-winning poet and the author
of two books of poetry, Falling Off (1971) and The Middle of the
World (1981), Kathleen Norris lives in Lemmon, South Dakota, where
she has lived with her husband, the poet David Dwyer, for almost
twenty years -- From the publisher
[Cloister
Walk] This exquisite chronicle of spiritual discovery, which
begins with the dawn, ends with the night, and spans a liturgical
year, picks up where Norris' highly acclaimed "Dakota" (1992)
left off. Here she delves even more deeply into the source of
her initially "incomprehensible" attraction to the Benedictine
order. Why would a poet and a married woman, raised as a Protestant
and long disaffected with the church, find solace and inspiration
in the monastic life? In the process of answering this question,
Norris reassesses the profound significance of community, ritual,
and symbol. As she describes Benedictine liturgy and how hearing
Scripture read aloud fine-tunes the soul, she discerns the alignment
of imagination and faith, of "monastic practice and the discipline
of writing." Poets, Norris explains, like men and women of the
church, are devoted to recognizing and celebrating the sacredness
of life. Norris expands upon this insight as she considers celibacy,
virgin martyrs, metaphor, marriage, the poetry of Emily Dickinson,
and the benefits of living intentionally rather than casually.
A deeply moving encounter with the heart and mind of a writer
devoted to the highest level of inquiry. -- From Donna Seaman
- BookList (barnesandnoble.com)
<Back to Top>
Michael
Ondaatje, Running in the Family** (My students loved this
one!)
[Various Reviews]
" Brightly coloured, sweet and painful, bloody-minded and
otherworldly, [this book] achieves the status of legend.” –Margaret
Atwood
“Eloquent, oblique, witty, full of light and feeling.…Ondaatje’s
knowledge of the fragility and luck of life is very clear. So,
too, is the grace and originality of his prose.” –The New Yorker
“Ondaatje has produced a remarkable book.…Shimmering through the
haze of heat and memory is an impressionistic, sometimes surreal
portrait of an exotic time and place now gone, a colonial paradise
that had its own rhythms and imperatives.” –Globe and Mail
“A beautiful, luscious book. Michael Ondaatje has depicted his
extraordinary family, who delighted in masks and costumes and
love affairs that ‘rainbowed over marriages’ in the kind of language
that makes glory of their lives. He has gone on a poet’s journey
to Sri Lanka (Ceylon), and the reader who travels with him enters
a truly magical world.” –Maxine Hong Kingston
“It sparkles with the intensity and vividness of its multifaceted
tales of romance and intrigue.” –Fort Worth Star-Telegram
“A brilliant, charming, poetic, hyperbolic holiday of a book.…Ondaatje
walks the line between fact and fiction with a delicately rendered
delight.” –Vancouver Province
“…the brilliant and moving book he has written is original in
every way that matters.” –W. S. Merwin
“A beautiful, luscious book of discovery and remembrance.” –Hamilton
Spectator
“With a prose style equal to the voluptuousness of [Ondaatje’s]
subject and a sense of humor never too far away, Running in the
Family is sheer reading pleasure.”
–Washington Post “It dazzles with its range of imagination, richness
of language and the consistently involving changes of mood and
tempo.” –Toronto Star
“This is an intriguing, funny, dream-like book, impossible to
put down.” –Winnipeg Free Press
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Susan
Orlean, The Orchid Thief*** (Here's a book I'll be recommending
to all my writing students!)
A friend of mine recently summed up the lavish lifestyle of his
new boss by revealing that "she employs an orchid consultant!"
At the time, this seemed like the strange and decadent quirk of
a Silicon Valley millionaire. However, after reading Susan Orlean's
engaging and informative The Orchid Thief, I realize that my friend's
boss is only one of many swept up by an intense devotion to the
fragile blossom. As one besotted collector says, "You can join
A.A. to quit drinking, but once you get into orchids you can't
do anything to kick the habit."
What
is it about this particular flower? Why can a single plant sell
for more than $25,000? Why does Kew Gardens "display its orchids
behind shatterproof glass, surrounded by surveillance cameras
the way Tiffany's displays its jewels"?
Perhaps
it's sex. Orlean describes orchids as the Brad Pitt of blossoms
-- "the sexiest flowers on earth!" As early as 1653, the British
Herbal Guide warned that orchids are "hot and moist...under the
dominion of Venus, and provoke lust exceedingly." Victorian women
were forbidden to own the suggestive-looking treasures.
Or
perhaps it's strength. Charles Darwin studied his "beloved orchids"
as the pinnacle of evolutionary transformation.
Whatever
the reason for their particular appeal, orchids, since their arrival
in America in 1838, have come to symbolize elegance. Yet Orlean
uncovers the rough drama behind the display of a flower associated
with genteel wealth. She recounts tales of paid professional hunters
who met their deaths through drowning, fever, and murder in locales
like Bhamo, Myanmar, Panama, and Ecuador. In Florida, Orlean meets
an amusing husband-and-wife poaching team who boast of their illegal
pursuits: "We had more situations than Indiana Jones! Butch Cassidy
is bullshit compared to the adventures we had!"
Florida,
it turns out, is a hotbed for the shady side of orchid mania,
and it is there that Orlean meets the "thief" of her title. John
Laroche is a reckless iconoclast, a self-described "shrewd bastard,"
an orchid breeder who joyfully cooks seeds in his microwave. "Every
time I'd make a new hybrid, it felt so cool...I felt a little
like God!" After the wealthy Seminole tribe hires him to run a
nursery, he concocts a grandiose get-rich scheme: get a rare "ghost"
orchid from the Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve and clone it.
The slight hitch is that, under Florida's Endangered Species law,
it's illegal to collect wild orchids. The Seminoles, however,
consider themselves at war with America; they call themselves
the Unconquerable. Laroche enlists a few members to commit the
actual theft, assuming Native Americans are exempt from government
law. After stuffing 200 orchids into pillowcases, Laroche and
his cohorts are arrested, and Laroche is convicted.
Orlean
hopes Laroche will offer her insight into orchid mania, and he
makes a lively, contrary companion as he guides her through Florida's
often bizarre botanical subculture. In Palm Beach mansions and
low-rent bungalows, at conferences, galas, and greenhouses, she
is introduced to devotees who regale her with accounts of rivalries
and discoveries, of lives both ruined and enlightened by a passion
for "the most compelling and maddening of all collectible living
things."
Determined
not to succumb to the flower lust, Orlean does succumb. In the
end, she makes a heart-of-darkness trek into the frightening Fakahatchee
swamp. As Orlean reveals her own desire to find the elusive white
flower, orchid mania resonates as a metaphor for any obsession.
Fanatic behavior, she suggests, is really admirable optimism.
"They sincerely loved something, trusted in the perfectibility
of some living thing...were convinced that certain things were
really worth dying for; believed that they could make their lives
into whatever they dreamed." -- Margot Towne is a freelance writer
living in New York. (barnesandnoble.com)
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George
Plimpton, Paper Lion* (You'll probably have to find this
one in a library!)
George Plimpton is the best-selling author and editor of nearly
thirty books and the editor of The Paris Review. Perhaps he is
best known for his practice of covering professional sports by
participating in them as an amateur. In his first exploit, in
1959, he boxed three rounds with light-heavyweight champion Archie
Moore. Plimpton wrote articles for Sports Illustrated about his
experiences, many of which evolved into books, notably Out of
My League (1961), about pitching against the great batters of
the American and National baseball leagues; Paper Lion (1966),
about playing quarterback at the summer training camp of the Detroit
Lions; and The Bogey Man (1968), about participating in three
golf tournaments on the pro circuit. Ernest Hemingway called Out
of My League, "beautifully observed and incredibly conceived."
-- New York State Writer's Institute [ http://www.albany.edu/writers-inst/ ]
"Paper
Lion is the best book written about pro football -- maybe about
any sport -- because Plimpton captures with absolute fidelity
how the average fan might feel given the opportunity to try out
for a professional football team." -- The Saturday Review
"A
great book that makes football absolutely fascinating to fan and
non-fan alike. . . . a tale to gladden the envious heart of every
weekend athelete. . . Plimpton has endless curiosity, unshakable
enthusiasm and nerve, and a deep respect for the world he enters.
He touches on just about everything involved in the game -- the
styles of different players and coaches, the relationship of veterans
to rookies, in-game tensions and off-hours carousing. . . and
Plimpton's own moment of truth when he is sent in to run a series
of plays in the Big Game." -- The New York Times
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Richard
Rodriguez, The Hunger of Memory
Hunger Of Memory is the story of a Mexican-American Richard Rodriguez,
who begins his schooling in Sacramento, California, knowing just
50 words of English and concludes his university studies in the
stately quiet of the reading room of the British Museum.
Here
is the poignant journey is a "minority student" who pays the cost
of his social assimilation and academic success with a painful
alienation -- from his past, his parents, his culture -- and so
describes the high price of "making it" in middle class America.
Provocative
in its positions on affirmative action and bilingual education,
Hunger Of Memory is a powerful political statement, a profound
study of the importance of language... and the moving, intimate
portrait of a boy struggling to become a man. -- From the Publisher
(barnesandnoble.com)
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Randy
Shilts, And the Band Played On*
Why was AIDS allowed to spread unchecked during the early 1980s
while our most trusted institutions ignored of denied the threat?
In this brilliant, now classic expose of one of the most important
issues of our time, Randy Shilts does nothing less than answer
this frightening question. And the Band Played On reveals how
the federal government put its budgetary concerns ahead of the
nation's welfare, how health authorities placed political expediency
before public health, and how some scientists valued international
prestige more than saving lives. This masterpiece of investigative
reporting has become the very foundation for all ongoing debate
about the greatest medical crisis of the twentieth century. --
From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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Art
Spiegelman, Maus: A Survivor's Tale Volume 1: My Father Bleeds
History and Maus: A Survivor's Tale Volume 2: And Here
My Troubles Began
Synopsis: Using a comic book format, with human characters
depicted as animals, the author presents his father Vladek's account
of his life as a Jew in Poland from the mid-1930s to 1944 when
he arrived in Auschwitz. The story is told in six chapters, each
preceded by a scene about Art's visit to his father in Rego Park,
N.Y., where he records Vladek's words. (barnesandnoble.com
When
Art Spiegelman undertook an epic account of the Holocaust and
its impact on the American son of an Auschwitz survivor in the
form of a comic book featuring mice, cats, and other emblematic
animals, few could have foreseen the masterpiece that resulted.
-- Description from The Reader's Catalog (barnesandnoble.com)
Making
a Holocaust comic book with Jews as mice and Germans as cats would
probably strike most people as flippant, if not appalling. [This
book] is the opposite of flippant and appalling. To express yourself
as an artist, you must find a form that leaves you in control
but doesn't leave you by yourself. That's how 'Maus' looks to
me -- a way Mr. Spiegelman found of making art. . . . [Comics]
represent privacy and fantasy. They can become treasure. . . .
[The author] has made of them a shrine to which he can bring his
woe over his mother's suicide and the Holocaust and come away
with humor, a sense of the ridiculous and some satisfying style.
From William Hamilton - The New York Times Book Review
-- Books of the Century, New York Times review December,
1986. (barnesandnoble.com)
"The
most affecting and successful narrative ever done about the Holocaust."
-- From Wall Street Journal
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to Top>
Paul
Theroux, Riding the Iron Rooster: By Train Through China and
The Old Patagonian Express: By Train Through the Americas
[Iron Rooster] Theroux (The Old Patagonian Express, The
Great Railway Bazaar) spent a year exploring China by train, and
his impressions about what has and has not changed in the country,
as gathered in hundreds of conversations with Chinese citizens,
make up a large portion of the book. The Cultural Revolution and
the vandalism of the Red Guards have left scars on both the land
and the people. Mao's death brought a collective sigh of relief
from the population; reforms brought about under Deng Xiaoping
have generally been welcomed. Still, this is not a political book.
Whether describing his dealings with a rock-hard bureaucracy,
musing over the Chinese flirtation with capitalism -- they've
``turned the free market into a flea market'' -- or commenting
on the process of traveling, Theroux conducts the reader through
this enormous country with wisdom, humor and a crusty warmth.
Along the way are anecdotes about classic Chinese pornography
(forbidden to the citizenry, but all right for ``foreign friends'');
35-below-zero weather; the Chinese penchant for restructuring
nature; and the omnipresent thermos of hot water for making tea.
The last chapter, ``The Train to Tibet,'' deals with the extremes
to which the Chinese have gone in their attempts to subjugate
the Tibetan people. Theroux develops an understanding of China
through his travels, but he falls in love with Tibet. As in his
previous works, he gives the reader much to relish and think about.
BOMC featured selection. -- From Publisher's Weekly
(barnesandnoble.com)
[Patagonian
Express] Each time Paul Theroux takes a trip - The Great
Railway Bazaar, Riding the Iron Rooster - the result is unmistakably
Paul Theroux. And he has never been sharper than in The Old Patagonian
Express. Starting with a rush-hour subway ride to South Station
in Boston to catch the Lake Shore Limited to Chicago, he winds
up on the poky, wandering Old Patagonian Express steam engine
("a kind of demented samovar on wheels"), which comes to a halt
in a desolate land of cracked hills and thorn bushes. But with
Theroux the view along the way is what matters: the monologuing
Mr. Thornberry in Costa Rica, the bogus priest of Cali, and the
blind Jorge Luis Borges, who delights in having Theroux read Robert
Louis Stevenson to him. "Like good conversation, a good travel
book consists of two kinds of material: narrative and comment...Theroux's
comments come in the form of little essays. Interesting as these
excursions are, his narrative is better - his rendering of a combined
soccer game and riot in San Savador is superb - and his dialogue
best of all." -- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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Hunter
S. Thompson, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas and Hell's
Angels*
[Las Vegas] Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas is the
best chronicle of drug-soaked, addle-brained, rollicking good
times ever committed to the printed page. It is also the tale
of a long weekend road trip that has gone down in the annals of
American pop culture as one of the strangest journeys ever undertaken.
Now this cult classic of gonzo journalism is a major motion picture
from Universal, directed by Terry Gilliam and starring Johnny
Depp and Benicio del Toro. -- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
[Hell's
Angels] "California, Labor Day weekend . . . early, with ocean
fog still in the streets, outlaw motorcyclists wearing chains,
shades and greasy Levis roll out from damp garages, all-night
diners and cast-off one-night pads in Frisco, Hollywood, Berdoo
and East Oakland, heading for the Monterey peninsula, north of
Big Sur. . . The Menace is loose again." Thus begins Hunter S.
Thompson's vivid account of his experiences with California's
most notorious motorcycle gang, the Hell's Angels. In the mid-1960s,
Thompson spent almost two years living with the controversial
Angels, cycling up and down the coast, reveling in the anarchic
spirit of their clan, and, as befits their name, raising hell.
His book successfully captures a singular moment in American history,
when the biker lifestyle was first defined, and when such countercultural
movements were electrifying and horrifying America. Thompson,
the creator of Gonzo journalism, writes with his usual bravado,
energy, and brutal honesty, and with a nuanced and incisive eye;
as The New Yorker pointed out, "For all its uninhibited
and sardonic humor, Thompson's book is a thoughtful piece of work."
As illuminating now as when originally published in 1967, Hell's
Angels is a gripping portrait, and the best account we have
of the truth behind an American legend. -- From the Publisher
(barnesandnoble.com)
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John
Edgar Wideman, Brothers and Keepers*
{The book is a} gripping account of the events, social pressures
and individual psychological responses that led {the author's}
brother Robert to prison for murder and him to a middle-class
life as a professor of English at the University of Wyoming in
Laramie. By combining his own literary skill with thecandor and
vitality of his brother's street style, Mr. Wideman gives added
power and dimension to this book about the contrary values and
goals of two brothers. It is a rare triumph in its use of diverse
linguistic styles. . . . Mr.Wideman has succeeded brilliantly
in both understanding his brother's life and coming to terms with
his own. -- From Ishmael Reed - The New York Times Book
Review
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Tom
Wolfe, The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test* and The Right
Stuff***
[Acid Test] Tom Wolfe's much-discussed kaleidoscopic non-fiction
novel, chronicling the tale of novelist Ken Kesey and his band
of Merry Pranksters. In the 1960s, Kesey lead a group of psychedelic
sympathizers around the country in a painted bus, presiding over
LSD-induced "acid tests" all along the way. Long considered one
of the greatest books about the history of the hippies, Wolfe's
ability to research like a reporter and simultaneously evoke the
hallucinogenic indulgence of the era ensures that this book, written
in 1967, will live long in the counter-culture canon of American
literature. -- Synopsis (barnesandnoble.com)
[The
Right Stuff] The Right Stuff is Tom Wolfe's deft
account of a cast of heroes, introduced to America with the explosion
of space exploration in the romantic heyday of the 20th century
and encapsulated in Neal Armstong's "one giant step for mankind."
Beginning with the first experiments with manned space flight
in the 1940s, remembering the feats of Chuck Yeager and the breaking
of the sound barrier, and focusing in on the brave pilots of the
Mercury Project, Wolfe's ability to marry historical fact with
dramatic intensity is nowhere more evident than in The Right
Stuff. Synopsis -- (barnesandnoble.com) (If I could
have written any book on this list...THIS is the one I'd
choose! -- b.d.)
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Geoffrey
Wolff, The Duke of Deception
Duke Wolff was a flawless specimen of the American clubman --
a product of Yale and the OSS, a one-time fighter pilot turned
aviation engineer.
Duke
Wolff was a failure who flunked out of a series of undistinguished
schools, was passed up for military service, and supported himself
with desperately improvised scams, exploiting employers, wives,
and, finally, his own son.
In
The Duke of Deception, Geoffrey Wolff unravels the enigma of this
Gatsbyesque figure, a bad man who somehow was also a very good
father, an inveterate liar who falsified everything but love.
-- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
"A
touching, funny, sad and altogether irresistible memoir." -- From
Christopher Lehmann-Haupt - The New York Times
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Tobias
Wolff, This Boy's Life
This unforgettable memoir, by one of our most gifted writers,
introduces us to the young Toby Wolff, by turns tough and vulnerable,
crafty and bumbling, and ultimately winning. Separated by divorce
from his father and brother, Toby and his mother are constantly
on the move, yet they develop an extraordinarily close, almost
telepathic relationship. As Toby fights for identity and self-respect
against the unrelenting hostility of a new stepfather, his experiences
are at once poignant and comical, and Wolff does a masterful job
of re-creating the frustrations and cruelties of adolescence.
His various schemes - running away to Alaska, forging checks,
and stealing cars - lead eventually to an act of outrageous self-invention
that releases him into a new world of possibility. -- From
the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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VI. Oral History
(From the master of the genre!)
Studs Terkel, Working and Will the Circle Be Unbroken?:
Reflections on Death, Rebirth, and Hunger for a Faith
[Working] Studs Terkel records the voices of America. Men
and women from every walk of life talk to him, telling him of
their likes and dislikes, fears, problems, and happinesses on
the job. Once again, Terkel has created a rich and unique document
that is as simple as conversation, but as subtle and heartfelt
as the meaning of our lives.... In the first trade paperback edition
of his national bestseller, Pulitzer Prize-winning author Studs
Terkel presents "the real American experience" (Chicago Daily
News)-- "a magnificent book . . .. A work of art. To read it is
to hear America talking." (Boston Globe). From the Publisher
(barnesandnoble.com)
[Circle]
"At the age of 88, Studs Terkel has turned to the ultimate human
experience, that of death and the possibility of life afterward.
Death is the one experience we all share but cannot know. In Will
the Circle Be Unbroken? a wide range of people address that final
experience and its impact on the way we live. In talking about
the ultimate and unknowable culmination of our lives, they give
voice to their deepest beliefs and hopes, reflecting on the lives
they have led and what still lies before them. For the first time
Terkel addresses the whole realm of religious belief and of expectations
of an afterlife, including reincarnation, and discovers an extraordinary
range and complexity of experience and of belief." "As in Working
and Coming of Age, Studs Terkel tackles an issue bound up with
all of our lives, yet rarely discussed on its own terms. From
a Hiroshima survivor to an AIDS caseworker, from a death-row parolee
to a woman who emerged from a two-year coma, these interviewees
find an eloquence and grace in dealing with a topic many of us
have yet to discuss openly and freely." Terkel also interviews
the vast array of people who confront death in their everyday
lives, whether as police, firefighters, emergency health workers,
doctors, or nurses. Many of the most moving interviews deal with
AIDS, and how the disease has devastated whole communities and
forced people to face death at the young ages we associate with
centuries past. -- From the Publisher (barnesandnoble.com)
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*
Favorites and/or Books I've taught!
Questions,
comments? bdobler@pitt.edu
Bruce
Dobler is an Associate Professor Emeritus in the
Creative
Nonfiction Program at the University of Pittsburgh
[
last rev. 2/19/10 ]
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